| Sri
Ramchandraji Maharaj of Shahjahanpur, U.P. India
has presented his system of Rajayoga in more than
one manner. In his first book 'Commentary on Ten
Commandments of Sahaj Marg' he explained the system
from the point of practical methods to be adopted
to achieve the desired goal viz. Moderation in
daily life. This is broadly the ethics of the
system. In his book 'Efficacy of Raja Yoga in
the light of Sahaj Marg' he has presented the
possibilities of human consciousness for development
from the absolutely self-centered one to Divine
oriented through various levels called by him
as heart region, mind region and central region.
In this work he invents two points in the human
frame located in the region of chest, 'A' and
'B' and advises meditation on these points for
evolution of consciousness. In his book 'Towards
Infinity' he has presented the system of various
levels of consciousness lying twisted due to the
very nature of evolution (involution) itself and
identified mainly 13 knots and many more of lesser
importance for general assessment of growth of
an individual.
Before any person evaluates the
worth of the system it is necessary to note what
is the goal that the system is offering. The system
of Rajayoga presented by Sri Ramchandraji Maharaj
has got a definite goal of making the human living
happy. Happiness in creation is the aim of the
Lord(TC 8) when He manifested Himself as Nature
and all creative processes thereafter.
Any system which says that the
world is unworthy and is sinful and or qualify
it by any such adjectives and exhort individuals
to get back to the Lord or His home is asking
for something that is different from what God
intended. We are all here only to share His glory
and be happy. After the span of life expires everyone
is entitled to get back to his Home. This can
be achieved by following simple ways of living.
This objective of the practice
namely achieving happiness is naturally dependent
on Peace and Harmony that an individual can achieve.
Peace and Harmony invariably involve others in
the consideration. Therefore the basic and essential
inter relatedness of existence has to be known,
realised and then practised. For this the method
suggested by the Master is the development of
necessary moderation in all spheres of life leading
to a balanced way of living.
The system does not propose any
austere measures to be practised to curtail Kama
(Sex urge) and Krodha (Anger). He gives practical
methods of meditation on certain points identified
and located by him. He further makes it clear
that annihilation of these basic urges will only
engender life itself. He says they are God given
and cannot be annihilated. He advocates certain
purificatory practices in addition to the meditational
practices and also advised the individuals to
take help from other brothers and sisters who
are capable of assisting them in this regard through
the system of Pranahuti.
However, he demands that Moha
(lust or infatuation), Lobha (greed) and Ahankar
(Egoism) are to be tackled by the individual himself
through self-restraint or other methods. To achieve
this he has suggested the Ten Commandments to
be followed. They are necessary if one wants to
lead a balanced existence. As for Ahankar, he
says that so long an individual is capable and
says he is capable, there is no Ahankar. He gives
the example of a person who is a Ph. D. and says
he is one, there is no Ahankar but if he is not
and says he is one such then that is Ahankar.
Thus we find a totally different meaning given
to this much-dreaded term in traditional methods.
More than that, we see through his example that
Lie or Falsehood is the product of this Ahankar.
So long as a person is bound to truth without
giving unwarranted exemptions under which falsehood
can be uttered, one can be sure that he is not
in the clutches of Ahankar.
The practice of the Commandments
given by him appear to be easy for the beginner
but as he starts practicing, it becomes clear
to him all these are not that easy unless there
is corresponding spiritual condition. An attempt
is made here based on experience of the aspirants
to identify the various levels of consciousness
required and the meditation on 'A' and 'B' points
to be practised. It is easy to see that point
A meditation involves the good of others while
point B meditation takes into consideration the
development of the self. Therefore, so long one
is in the realm of self-oriented consciousness
the meditation on point B will be highly useful
and necessary. Similarly when the state of consciousness
covers other than the self, meditation on point
A is useful and necessary.
It should, however, be borne
in mind that meditation only on these points 'A'
and 'B' will not be enough. These are in addition
to the regular requirement of meditation on the
heart advised in the morning and the purificatory
practice given for the evening. In addition regular
individual training with the trainers and Satsang
should be practised.
1. First Commandment. To practice
this commandment it is necessary that the aspirant
understands the temporal nature of existence and
the need to detach oneself from sloth and indolence
which makes him sleep longer hours than required.
It also demands that the importance of the Goal
be always kept in mind. Traditionally this was
called the development of Viveka and Vairagya.
Therefore, it becomes clear that
the Knots 1 and 1a are to be loosened. This can
be done by meditating on the point B, located
by the Master, which when made clearer makes the
goal clearly understood.
2. Commandment 2. To practice
this commandment one has to understand that he
cannot be confined to the animal level of existence
and has to transcend the basal needs level. It
also demands that one is clear about need for
love and devotion to the Spirit behind all existence.
This also relates to the knots
1 and 1 a and therefore meditation on point B
is necessary to be practised diligently.
3. Commandment 3. To practice
this commandment one has to have faith in oneself
that he can reach the goal apart from the requirements
of the earlier states related to 1 and 2 Commandments.
This also relates to the knots
1 and 1a and therefore the practice on meditation
on point B is absolute must.
4. Commandment 4. To practice
this commandment one should know the essential
nature of life that it is simple and one need
not struggle always against it. The oneness with
all forms of existence can be had only when one
knows his integral and inseparable oneness with
it. This demands the consciousness of the nature
of the individual self.
This relates to knots 1a and
2. Therefore, practice of meditation on point
B which makes it clear that Divine is omnipresnt
is necessary.
5. Commandment 5. To practice
this commandment one should know the true nature
of oneself. Traditionally it is called swa-swaroopa
jnana. Unless this nature of total dependency
on God for existence is known it would not be
possible to accept miseries of existence as Divine
blessings.
This relates to knot 2 and therefore
meditation on point B helps a lot in achieving
this level.
6. Commandment 6. To practice
this commandment one should know the nature of
the self clearly as interdependent with other
forms of existence apart from the Divinity itself.
This relates to the condition
of knots 2 and 3 and therefore can be easily practised
only when one is regular with the meditation on
both the 'B' and 'A' points.
7. Commandment 7. To practice
this commandment it is necessary that one should
know that he is totally dependent on God and mainly
his devotee consciousness.
This relates to the condition
of knots 2 and 3 and therefore even as in 6th
commandment meditation on both the 'A' and 'B'
points is necessary. It may be noted that unless
one practices meticulously and regularly on these
points the stabilisation in 2nd and 3rd knot will
not be possible. This alone is the basis on which
Devotion in the real sense to the Master develops.
8. Commandment 8. To practice
this commandment it is necessary that one realises
that there is nothing existent without the Divine
and therefore one has to maintain the purity of
existence in every sense of the term. Purity demands
honesty and piety and to practice them without
the awareness of the inherent Divinity everywhere
is not possible.
This relates to the knots 3 and
4. Therefore, the meditation on both 'A' and 'B'
points alone will make this attainable.
9. Commandment 9. To practice
this it is necessary that one fully understands
the true nature of his self (as being dependent
on God and others) and the need to maintain purity
of existence in all respects as Divinity is all-pervasive.
This consciousness is the sum total of all the
earlier states of consciousness and essentially
relates to the knot 5. Meditation on points A
and B assiduously and regularly enables one raise
to this condition.
10. Commandment 10. To practice
this one has to know his humble status before
the Divine. Humility is a virtue that develops
only when one becomes conscious of the limitations
of existence and the infinitesimal proportion
of existence over which he deludes himself as
having control.
This relates to the knot 5 where
the nature of reality in its gross form is had.
Mediation on points A and B are essential for
achieving this. As a matter of fact the entry
to the higher realm of Consciousness marked, as
U by the Master is possible only when one has
reasonably managed to practice the first 6 Commandments.
To consider that the practice
of these Commandments is not all that essential
because of the Transmission of the Master or because
of the Grace of the Master ever flowing to us
is not correct. We have to do our duty. These
are Commandments and therefore should be implemented.
It may take time but one is sure to meet with
success with determination and dependency on Master.
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